Physics of the Solid State
Volumes and Issues
The Formation of the Structure and Magnetic Properties of Sm2Fe17Cx Powders with Zn Additives Obtained by Mechanosynthesis
Mikheev V.A.1, Savchenko E.S.1, Argunov E.V.1, Novikov A.I.1, Shchetinin I.V.1
1National University of Science and Technology MISiS, Moscow, Russia
Email: vmikheev@misis.ru

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The formation is investigated of the structure and magnetic properties of powders of Sm2Fe17Cx (a Sm2Fe17Nx-related compound) with Zn additives obtained by mechanosynthesis. The powders were examined by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometry. We found that a stage of mechanosynthesis prior to annealing is still necessary for obtaining the compound Sm2Fe17Cx with high hysteresis properties despite the use of carbon nanotubes as a carbon-bearing additive. After annealing, the formation of the following Zn-containing phases was observed: Fe3Zn10 (I43m) and Sm2Zn17 (R3m) in the annealing temperature range of 350-375 and 400-450 oC, respectively. The temperature of active decomposition of the Sm2Fe17Cx phase for a mixture with Zn was 50 oC higher than that for a mixture without Zn. The increase of annealing temperature enhanced the specific saturation magnetization of the samples but decreased the coercivity. Keywords: Sm2Fe17, Sm-Fe-C, Sm2Fe17Cx, carbon nanotubes, mechanochemical synthesis.
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